Conjunctions

In the study of English grammar, there is a fundamental part of speech that helps create clear and coherent sentences or paragraphs. The use of this part of speech produces a more natural flow and rhythm in writing while its incorrect use may result in choppy and disjointed sentences. This part of speech which is necessary in writing and speaking is known as conjunctions.

Examine the sentences below.

1. Among the Limba of northern Sierra Leone, the killing of a bush cow is regarded as the occasion for a special celebration (madonsia). This never takes place on the actual occasion of the hunt.
2. Work songs are sung while a laborer works or performs a task. It's also a way to express his/her sentiments about his/her job and working conditions.
3. The ijala chants of the Yoruba people “belong to a genre exclusive to hunters.” They are performed on occasions such as hunter festivals, coronations, and weddings.

Notice that the sentences above are made up of two clauses. These clauses can be merged together to form a sentence through the use of conjunctions. See how it is done.

• Among the Limba of northern Sierra Leone, the killing of a bush cow is regarded as the occasion for a special celebration (madonsia), but this never takes place on the actual occasion of the hunt.
• Work songs are not only sung while a laborer works or performs a task but they also express the laborer’s sentiments about his/her job and working conditions.
• The ijala chants of the Yoruba people which “belong to a genre exclusive to hunters” are performed on occasions such as hunter festivals, coronations, and weddings.

In the sentences previously stated, the conjunctions but, not only... but also, and which are used to connect the two clauses together to form a clear and a meaningful idea.